In a bold and unprecedented move, a coalition of Quaker congregations has filed a lawsuit against the Department of Homeland Security, challenging a sudden policy reversal with potentially far-reaching consequences. The policy in question, which safeguarded so-called “sensitive locations” such as houses of worship, playgrounds, schools, and hospitals from Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) operations without prior supervisor approval, was abruptly rescinded last week.
This protection, upheld across multiple administrations—including President Donald Trump’s first term—served as a vital shield for vulnerable communities. Its removal has sparked outrage and fears of heightened enforcement activity in spaces once deemed sanctuaries of safety and compassion.
“A diversity of worshippers is an essential component of the Quaker value of ‘experience God in a broader, more encompassing way,’ as ‘one’s life experience affects how one hears the spirit and what conclusions one might draw,’” the lawsuit, which was filed in the US district court of Maryland, alleges. “Deterring immigrants from worshipping in-person with a Quaker meeting would therefore directly interfere with Plaintiffs’ religious exercise by lessening their ‘ability to hear God and what God is trying to tell [them].’”
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“The very threat of government officials wearing ICE-emblazoned jackets outside of our religious service will have a significant impact on our communities and ability to practice our faith,” said a statement from Baltimore Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, one of the five Quaker groups behind the lawsuit.
Quakers are members of the Religious Society of Friends, a Christian denomination that emerged in England in the mid-17th century. Quakers believe in the “Inner Light,” a divine presence within every individual. This emphasizes direct personal experience of God rather than relying solely on scripture or religious authority.
Quakers have a long history of activism for peace, social justice, and equality. They are known for their opposition to war and their work in areas such as abolition, women’s rights, and prison reform. They often emphasize simplicity in their lifestyle and dress, reflecting their focus on spiritual values over material possessions. Quaker meetings are characterized by a focus on shared experience and the guidance of the Holy Spirit.